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# How To Properly Encapsulate Asbestos Tile Flooring

Asbestos tile flooring was once a common material used in many residential and commercial properties. However, due to its hazardous properties, asbestos tile is no longer used in construction and must be properly encapsulated or removed in order to protect individuals from exposure to the dangerous fibers. If you have asbestos tile flooring in your home or business, it is important to understand how to properly encapsulate it for safety.

## What Is Asbestos Tile?

Asbestos tile is a type of flooring material made from asbestos fibers, which are naturally occurring minerals that were used extensively in the past to create many building materials. Asbestos is a durable and fire-resistant material, but it is also highly toxic when inhaled or ingested. The long-term exposure to asbestos can cause serious health problems, including lung cancer and mesothelioma. For this reason, it is not safe to leave asbestos tile flooring uncovered and must be properly encapsulated or removed.

## How To Encapsulate Asbestos Tile Flooring

There are two ways you can encapsulate asbestos tile flooring: dry encapsulation and wet encapsulation.

### Dry Encapsulation

Dry encapsulation is the least expensive and most commonly used method of asbestos tile encapsulation. It involves covering the tiles with a heavy-duty sealant that will prevent the release of airborne fibers into the air. The sealant should be applied in several coats and allowed to dry for 24 hours before applying the next coat. Once all the coats have been applied, the sealant should be checked for any cracks or holes to ensure that it has been applied correctly and securely.

### Wet Encapsulation

Wet encapsulation is a more expensive but more effective method of asbestos tile encapsulation. It involves spraying a special epoxy coating over the tiles to create an airtight seal. This method is often used when dry encapsulation has failed or if there are large cracks in the tiles that need to be sealed off. The epoxy coating should be applied in several layers and allowed to dry for 24 hours before applying the next layer. Once all the layers have been applied, it should be checked for any cracks or holes to ensure that it has been applied correctly and securely.

## Professional Encapsulation Is Recommended

It is recommended that asbestos tile flooring be professionally encapsulated or removed by a qualified asbestos removal company. This is because professional companies have the proper equipment and training needed to safely remove or encapsulate asbestos tiles without releasing any hazardous fibers into the air. Professional companies also use specialized materials that are designed specifically for asbestos removal and encapsulation, making them more effective than DIY methods.

Encapsulating asbestos tile flooring can help protect individuals from exposure to hazardous fibers and reduce their risk of developing serious health problems. However, it is important to understand the proper methods of encapsulation in order to ensure that it is done correctly and safely. If you have asbestos tile flooring in your home or business, contact a professional who can assess the situation and recommend the best course of action for your specific needs.