Types Of Hardwood Flooring Finishes

Hardwood flooring has been a classic choice for homes, offices and other buildings for centuries. Its natural beauty, durability, and timelessness have made it a popular flooring option. However, with so many different types of hardwood flooring finishes available, choosing the right one can be a daunting task. In this guide, we will explore the various types of finishes available and their best uses.

Oil-Based Hardwood Flooring Finish

Oil-based finishes are a popular choice for hardwood flooring because they provide a rich color and natural grain pattern that enhances the beauty of the wood. These finishes are made with natural oils such as linseed, tung or soybean, and are often mixed with solvents and driers to speed up the drying process. Oil-based finishes are usually applied in multiple coats to create a high-gloss or low-sheen finish. However, they do require more frequent maintenance and cleaning than other finishes.

Water-Based Hardwood Flooring Finish

Water-based finishes are another popular option for hardwood flooring. These finishes are made with synthetic resins and water, which makes them easier to clean and maintain than oil-based finishes. Water-based finishes provide a more matte look that does not darken the wood as much as oil-based finishes. They are also less toxic and have fewer odors, making them a better choice for people with allergies or respiratory problems.

Polyurethane Hardwood Flooring Finish

Polyurethane finishes are a synthetic material that provides a scratch-resistant, waterproof surface for hardwood flooring. These finishes are often used in commercial spaces because of their superior durability and resistance to wear and tear. Polyurethane finishes come in two types, oil-based and water-based. Oil-based polyurethane provides a warmer tone and requires more maintenance, while water-based polyurethane provides a more natural look and requires less maintenance.

Wax Hardwood Flooring Finish

Wax finishes are an old-fashioned option that many people still choose for their hardwood floors. Wax provides a warm glow and a protective layer that prevents dirt and dust from penetrating the wood. It’s easy to apply and maintain, but it does require periodic re-application. Wax finishes are not as durable as other types of finishes and are not recommended for high traffic areas.

Pre-Finished Hardwood Flooring Finish

Pre-finished hardwood flooring is a great option for those who want a finished product without having to go through the sanding and staining process. These finishes have been applied at the factory, meaning they arrive ready to install. Pre-finished hardwood flooring is often sealed with polyurethane or wax for added protection and durability. It’s also less expensive than traditional finishes because it eliminates the need for sanding and staining at home.

Choosing the Right Hardwood Flooring Finish

When it comes to choosing the right hardwood flooring finish, there are many factors to consider, including the type of wood, the desired look, and the level of maintenance required. For high-traffic areas such as entryways and kitchens, a polyurethane finish may be the best option due to its durability. For those who prefer a more natural look, a water-based finish may be the way to go. And for those who want a classic look with a warm glow, a wax finish may be the perfect fit.

Understanding the different types of hardwood flooring finishes available and their uses can help you make an informed decision when choosing the best option for your home or office. By taking the time to consider your needs and preferences, you can find the perfect hardwood flooring finish that will enhance the beauty of your space for years to come.