Wood Flooring Hardness Comparison

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# Wood Flooring Hardness Comparison: What You Need to Know Before Choosing Your Floor Type

When it comes to choosing flooring for your home, one of the most important things to consider is the hardness of the material you’re selecting. Hardwood flooring is a popular choice for many homeowners, but not all wood types are created equal. Understanding the differences in wood hardness can help you make an informed decision about the best flooring for your home.

## Different Wood Types and Ratings on the Janka Hardness Scale

The Janka hardness scale is a standard test used to measure the relative hardness of wood species. The test involves measuring the force required to press a steel ball into the wood surface. The higher the number, the harder and more resistant to wear the wood will be. Some of the most popular hardwood flooring types and their Janka ratings include:

* Oak: 1290

* Maple: 1450

* Ash: 1320

* Hickory: 1820

* Walnut: 1010

* Cherry: 950

* Brazilian Cherry: 2820

* Bamboo: 3000-5000

## Considerations When Choosing Your Floor Type

When selecting a type of hardwood flooring, there are several factors you should take into account beyond just the Janka rating. These include the cost of installation, maintenance requirements, and the look and feel of the wood.

Installation costs can vary widely depending on the type of wood you select. Generally speaking, softer woods such as cherry and walnut will be less expensive than harder woods like oak and hickory. Additionally, some types of bamboo can be extremely expensive due to their high Janka rating and other factors such as availability.

Maintenance requirements should also be taken into consideration. Harder woods will typically require more regular maintenance in order to maintain their appearance over time. This includes regular waxing and polishing, which can add up to significant costs over time. Softer woods may require less regular maintenance, however they may show signs of wear and tear more quickly than harder woods as well.

Finally, it’s important to consider the look and feel of the wood before you make a final decision. Different types of wood have different grain patterns and colors, so it’s important to see samples or even visit a showroom before making a purchase. You may find that one type of wood looks better in your home than another, even if their Janka ratings are similar.

## Conclusion

Wood flooring hardness is an important factor to consider when selecting a type of hardwood flooring for your home. Different types of wood have different ratings on the Janka hardness scale, ranging from soft woods like cherry and walnut to hard woods like oak and hickory. It’s also important to consider other factors such as cost, maintenance requirements, and aesthetics before making a final decision. By understanding these differences, you can make an informed decision about which type of flooring is right for your home.